Summary
Amendment to Customs (Prohibited Exports) Regulations governing restrictions on goods that cannot be exported from Australia, administered by the Australian Customs and Border Protection Service. Controls cover various categories including weapons, controlled substances, heritage items, and certain natural resources.
Reason
Export prohibitions restrict the fundamental right of Australians to dispose of their property through voluntary exchange. Such controls impose compliance costs, create uncertainty for businesses, reduce export revenues, and distort market signals. The resources sector—Australia's economic backbone—suffers particularly when raw materials or minerals face export restrictions, denying producers access to global markets and potentially lowering returns to Australian workers and shareholders. While some controls address genuine security concerns, the default position should be freedom to trade, not prohibition. Australians are worse off when government, rather than voluntary contracts, determines who may purchase their goods.